Compare commits
3
Commits
d0fa3f2e47
..
main
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
1d81542e09 | ||
|
|
002df99e75 | ||
|
|
40aa387c3c |
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
*.lz4 filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
|
||||||
+1
-4
@@ -1,4 +1 @@
|
|||||||
PBX.img
|
*.zst
|
||||||
PBX.qcow2
|
|
||||||
PBX-Test.qcow2
|
|
||||||
*.snapshot*
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
+2
-3
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ dialogue() {
|
|||||||
echo -e "${RED}WARNING: ALL DATA ON ${disk_name} WILL BE DESTROYED${RESET}"
|
echo -e "${RED}WARNING: ALL DATA ON ${disk_name} WILL BE DESTROYED${RESET}"
|
||||||
elif [[ $NO_RETABLE == false ]]; then
|
elif [[ $NO_RETABLE == false ]]; then
|
||||||
echo -e "${YELLOW}INFO: Running in NO WRITE mode. No data will be written to disk${RESET}"
|
echo -e "${YELLOW}INFO: Running in NO WRITE mode. No data will be written to disk${RESET}"
|
||||||
elif
|
else
|
||||||
echo -e "${YELLOW}WARNING: Existing partitions will be used but filesystems and file data may be modified${RESET}"
|
echo -e "${YELLOW}WARNING: Existing partitions will be used but filesystems and file data may be modified${RESET}"
|
||||||
fi
|
fi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -156,8 +156,7 @@ rewrite_gpt_table() {
|
|||||||
sgdisk -n 3:0:0 -t 3:8e00 -c 3:"Linux LVM" $disk_name
|
sgdisk -n 3:0:0 -t 3:8e00 -c 3:"Linux LVM" $disk_name
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
partprobe 2>/dev/null ||
|
partprobe 2>/dev/null ||
|
||||||
|
lsblk $disk_name
|
||||||
lsblk $disk_name
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
echo -e "${GREEN}GPT table created. ${RESET}"
|
echo -e "${GREEN}GPT table created. ${RESET}"
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,2 +1,151 @@
|
|||||||
## Used for writing a Debian FreePBX image to a new drive
|
# PBX Image Script
|
||||||
WIP
|
|
||||||
|
Fast deployment tool for cloning PBXact/FreePBX systems using tar archives and zstd compression.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Overview
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This tool creates and restores complete PBX system images including:
|
||||||
|
- Root filesystem with LVM
|
||||||
|
- Boot partition (ext4)
|
||||||
|
- EFI system partition (FAT32)
|
||||||
|
- GRUB bootloader configuration
|
||||||
|
- fstab generation with proper filesystem UUIDs
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Requirements
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Environment:**
|
||||||
|
- Live Linux USB (must boot in UEFI mode)
|
||||||
|
- Root access
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Dependencies:**
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
apt install gdisk pv lvm2 zstd dosfstools e2fsprogs parted util-linux coreutils
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The deployment script checks for missing tools automatically.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 1. Creating an Image
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Extract from an existing `.img` file with LVM:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
sudo ./fs_extract.sh
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**What it does:**
|
||||||
|
- Mounts the image via loopback
|
||||||
|
- Activates LVM volume group
|
||||||
|
- Detects kernel version from `/boot/vmlinuz-*`
|
||||||
|
- Creates `PBX-Image-<kernel-version>.tar.zst` with progress bar
|
||||||
|
- Excludes sockets and special files automatically
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The resulting archive contains the complete filesystem ready for deployment.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 2. Deploying to New Hardware
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Clone the archive to a target disk:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
sudo ./CloneToDisk.sh
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Interactive process:**
|
||||||
|
1. Shows available disks (`lsblk`)
|
||||||
|
2. Prompts for target disk (e.g., `sda`, `vdb`)
|
||||||
|
3. **Requires typing `yes` to confirm** (prevents accidents)
|
||||||
|
4. Partitions disk (GPT: EFI + boot + LVM)
|
||||||
|
5. Creates ext4/vfat filesystems
|
||||||
|
6. Extracts tar archive with progress bar
|
||||||
|
7. Generates `/etc/fstab` with correct UUIDs
|
||||||
|
8. Installs GRUB to EFI partition
|
||||||
|
9. Configures bootloader
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Time:** ~5-10 minutes depending on image size and disk speed.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Command-Line Options
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
./CloneToDisk.sh [options]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
--nowrite Skip image extraction (only partition/format)
|
||||||
|
--noretable Use existing partition table (don't repartition)
|
||||||
|
--nocleanup Leave filesystems mounted after completion
|
||||||
|
-h Show help
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Partition Layout
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Created automatically by `CloneToDisk.sh`:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Partition | Size | Type | Mount Point | Filesystem |
|
||||||
|
|-----------|------|------|-------------|------------|
|
||||||
|
| 1 | 512MB | EFI System | `/boot/efi` | FAT32 |
|
||||||
|
| 2 | 1GB | Linux | `/boot` | ext4 |
|
||||||
|
| 3 | Remaining | LVM PV | (LVM) | - |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**LVM Layout** (on partition 3):
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| LV | Size | Mount Point | Filesystem |
|
||||||
|
|----|------|-------------|------------|
|
||||||
|
| `SangomaPBX-vg/root` | Remaining | `/` | ext4 |
|
||||||
|
| `SangomaPBX-vg/swap_1` | 4GB | swap | swap |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Image Storage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Do not store images in git.**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Images are distributed via [Gitea Releases](https://git.archfox.org/poslop/PBX-Image-Script/releases).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To use:
|
||||||
|
1. Download the latest `.tar.zst` from releases
|
||||||
|
2. Place in the same directory as `CloneToDisk.sh`
|
||||||
|
3. Run the script
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Files
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- **`fs_extract.sh`** - Creates image from disk image file
|
||||||
|
- **`CloneToDisk.sh`** - Deploys image to physical disk
|
||||||
|
- **`fstab_template`** - Template for generating `/etc/fstab` with UUID placeholders
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Technical Details
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Compression:**
|
||||||
|
- Uses zstd (fast compression, good ratio)
|
||||||
|
- Excludes logs, caches, temp files, and sockets
|
||||||
|
- Typical compression ratio: ~40-60% depending on content
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Boot Configuration:**
|
||||||
|
- UEFI only (no legacy BIOS support)
|
||||||
|
- Uses `grub-install` and `update-grub` in chroot
|
||||||
|
- Mounts `/sys/firmware/efi/efivars` for EFI variable access
|
||||||
|
- Automatically detects and uses correct kernel version
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Safety Features:**
|
||||||
|
- Dependency checking before execution
|
||||||
|
- Explicit confirmation required (`yes` not just `y`)
|
||||||
|
- Color-coded warnings (red for destructive, yellow for info)
|
||||||
|
- Cleans up mounts automatically on exit or error
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Troubleshooting
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**"NO TAR.ZST FILE FOUND"**
|
||||||
|
- Download image from releases page
|
||||||
|
- Place in current directory or `./Image/` subdirectory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**"Missing required tools"**
|
||||||
|
- Run: `apt install gdisk pv lvm2 zstd dosfstools e2fsprogs parted util-linux coreutils`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**GRUB installation fails**
|
||||||
|
- Verify you booted the live USB in UEFI mode (not legacy BIOS)
|
||||||
|
- Check `/sys/firmware/efi/efivars` exists
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Mount errors**
|
||||||
|
- Use `--nocleanup` to inspect state
|
||||||
|
- Manually unmount with `umount -lf /mnt/debian/*`
|
||||||
|
- Deactivate LVM: `vgchange -an SangomaPBX-vg`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## License
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Internal tooling for PBXact deployment.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user