#38 iteration 1: file attachments, 1 file per paste
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- internal/store/blob.go: BlobStore interface + fs implementation with
  traversal-safe keys (<paste-id>/<sha256>), put/get/stat/delete
- attachments table migration (id, paste_id, filename sanitized to 255,
  mime sniffed server-side, size, sha256, created_at)
- POST /api/pastes now accepts multipart/form-data with a 'file' part;
  1 file = 1 paste: file replaces text content when both are sent
- 25 MB per-file limit enforced server-side (413 file_too_large)
- GET /f/{attachment-id}/{filename}: stored sniffed mime, nosniff,
  inline only for images/pdf, html/svg/xml forced to text/plain (#34 rule)
- paste view renders attachment chip + inline image preview
- /new: dropzone with file picker, drag-and-drop, Ctrl+V file paste,
  file chip with name/size/remove, matches pill/radius design
- tests: blob roundtrip/traversal/sanitize; multipart create (mime
  sniffing, client mime ignored, size limit, two-file reject, html/svg
  forcing, 404s, password/expiry fields)
This commit is contained in:
fen
2026-09-09 22:21:15 -05:00
parent 821f49993f
commit 4948ef9f1c
12 changed files with 1244 additions and 3 deletions
+147
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@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
package store
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"database/sql"
"errors"
"fmt"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
)
// #38: file attachments, one file per paste (iteration 1). A paste either
// has text content OR one attached file. Bytes live in the BlobStore; this
// table carries the metadata.
type Attachment struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
PasteID string `json:"paste_id"`
Filename string `json:"filename"`
Mime string `json:"mime"`
Size int64 `json:"size"`
SHA256 string `json:"sha256"`
CreatedAt int64 `json:"created_at"`
SizeHuman string `json:"-"` // template-only: human-readable size
}
const MaxFilenameLen = 255
// ErrFileTooLarge is returned when an attachment exceeds the per-file cap.
var ErrFileTooLarge = errors.New("file too large")
// SanitizeFilename cleans a user-supplied filename: strips directory
// components, control chars, and caps at 255 bytes. The extension is never
// trusted for mime decisions (mime is sniffed server-side).
func SanitizeFilename(name string) string {
name = filepath.Base(strings.ReplaceAll(name, "\\", "/"))
name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
var b strings.Builder
for _, r := range name {
if r < 32 || r == 127 {
continue
}
b.WriteRune(r)
}
name = b.String()
if len(name) > MaxFilenameLen {
runes := []rune(name)
for len(string(runes)) > MaxFilenameLen {
runes = runes[:len(runes)-1]
}
name = string(runes)
}
if name == "" || name == "." || name == ".." {
name = "file"
}
return name
}
// CreateAttachment stores the file bytes and inserts the attachments row.
// The mime MUST already be sniffed server-side (http.DetectContentType by
// the caller); it is never taken from the client.
func (s *Store) CreateAttachment(a *Attachment, r interface{ Read([]byte) (int, error) }, blobs BlobStore) error {
pasteID := a.PasteID
sha, size, err := blobs.Put(pasteID+"/pending", r)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if a.Size > 0 && size > a.Size {
// caller-provided pre-check limit; treat as too large
blobs.Delete(pasteID + "/" + sha)
return ErrFileTooLarge
}
a.SHA256 = sha
a.Size = size
now := time.Now().Unix()
id := genSlug(20)
_, err = s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO attachments (id, paste_id, filename, mime, size, sha256, created_at)
VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`, id, pasteID, a.Filename, a.Mime, size, sha, now)
if err != nil {
blobs.Delete(pasteID + "/" + sha)
return err
}
a.ID = id
a.CreatedAt = now
return nil
}
// GetAttachment returns the attachment row for a paste, or nil.
// One file per paste (iteration 1), so a single-row lookup keyed on paste.
func (s *Store) GetAttachmentForPaste(pasteID string) (*Attachment, error) {
row := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id, paste_id, filename, mime, size, sha256, created_at
FROM attachments WHERE paste_id = ? ORDER BY created_at ASC LIMIT 1`, pasteID)
return scanAttachment(row)
}
func (s *Store) GetAttachment(id string) (*Attachment, error) {
row := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id, paste_id, filename, mime, size, sha256, created_at
FROM attachments WHERE id = ?`, id)
return scanAttachment(row)
}
func scanAttachment(row *sql.Row) (*Attachment, error) {
var a Attachment
err := row.Scan(&a.ID, &a.PasteID, &a.Filename, &a.Mime, &a.Size, &a.SHA256, &a.CreatedAt)
if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
return nil, nil
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
a.SizeHuman = humanBytes(a.Size)
return &a, nil
}
// humanBytes formats a byte count for display (KB/MB).
func humanBytes(n int64) string {
switch {
case n >= 1<<20:
return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f MB", float64(n)/(1<<20))
case n >= 1<<10:
return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f KB", float64(n)/(1<<10))
default:
return fmt.Sprintf("%d B", n)
}
}
// DeleteAttachment removes the row and its blob.
func (s *Store) DeleteAttachment(a *Attachment, blobs BlobStore) error {
blobs.Delete(a.PasteID + "/" + a.SHA256)
_, err := s.db.Exec(`DELETE FROM attachments WHERE id = ?`, a.ID)
return err
}
// HasAttachment reports whether a paste already carries a file (#38: one file per paste).
func (s *Store) HasAttachment(pasteID string) bool {
var n int
s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM attachments WHERE paste_id = ?`, pasteID).Scan(&n)
return n > 0
}
// HashBytes is a small helper used by handlers to name/verify blobs.
func HashBytes(b []byte) string {
h := sha256.Sum256(b)
return string(h[:])
}
+139
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@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
package store
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// #38: blob storage abstraction. Files live outside SQLite on the data
// volume behind this interface so a MinIO/S3 backend can replace the fs
// implementation later without touching handlers or the UI.
// ErrBlobNotFound is returned by Get/Stat when the key does not exist.
var ErrBlobNotFound = errors.New("blob not found")
// BlobStore persists attachment bytes by key.
type BlobStore interface {
Put(key string, r io.Reader) (sha string, size int64, err error)
Get(key string) (io.ReadSeekCloser, error)
Delete(key string) error
Stat(key string) (int64, error)
}
// FsBlobStore is the filesystem implementation: blobs are stored under
// root/<key>, where key is "<paste-id>/<sha256-hex>" (see SanitizeBlobKey).
type FsBlobStore struct {
root string
}
// NewFsBlobStore creates the blob root directory.
func NewFsBlobStore(root string) (*FsBlobStore, error) {
if err := os.MkdirAll(root, 0o700); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &FsBlobStore{root: root}, nil
}
// SanitizeBlobKey validates a blob key and returns the safe on-disk path
// under root. Keys must be exactly "<paste-id>/<sha256-hex>"; anything with
// separators outside that shape, "..", or absolute paths is rejected, so a
// crafted key can never escape the blob root (traversal).
func (f *FsBlobStore) path(key string) (string, error) {
clean := filepath.ToSlash(key)
parts := strings.Split(clean, "/")
if len(parts) != 2 || parts[0] == "" || parts[1] == "" ||
parts[0] == "." || parts[0] == ".." || parts[1] == "." || parts[1] == ".." {
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid blob key %q", key)
}
return filepath.Join(f.root, filepath.FromSlash(clean)), nil
}
func (f *FsBlobStore) Put(key string, r io.Reader) (string, int64, error) {
dst, err := f.path(key)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dst), 0o700); err != nil {
return "", 0, err
}
h := sha256.New()
tmp := dst + ".tmp"
out, err := os.OpenFile(tmp, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
if err != nil {
return "", 0, err
}
size, err := io.Copy(io.MultiWriter(out, h), r)
if cerr := out.Close(); err == nil {
err = cerr
}
if err != nil {
os.Remove(tmp)
return "", 0, err
}
sha := hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
// The caller-supplied key must match the content hash; rename to the
// canonical "<paste-id>/<sha256>" path so keys are always content-derived.
canonical, err := f.path(key[:strings.IndexByte(key, '/')] + "/" + sha)
if err != nil {
os.Remove(tmp)
return "", 0, err
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(canonical), 0o700); err != nil {
os.Remove(tmp)
return "", 0, err
}
if err := os.Rename(tmp, canonical); err != nil {
os.Remove(tmp)
return "", 0, err
}
return sha, size, nil
}
func (f *FsBlobStore) Get(key string) (io.ReadSeekCloser, error) {
dst, err := f.path(key)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
file, err := os.Open(dst)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrBlobNotFound
}
return file, err
}
func (f *FsBlobStore) Delete(key string) error {
dst, err := f.path(key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = os.Remove(dst)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return ErrBlobNotFound
}
if err == nil {
// best-effort cleanup of the now-empty paste directory
os.Remove(filepath.Dir(dst))
}
return err
}
func (f *FsBlobStore) Stat(key string) (int64, error) {
dst, err := f.path(key)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
fi, err := os.Stat(dst)
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return 0, ErrBlobNotFound
}
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return fi.Size(), nil
}
+108
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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
package store
import (
"strings"
"testing"
)
func testBlobs(t *testing.T) *FsBlobStore {
t.Helper()
b, err := NewFsBlobStore(t.TempDir() + "/files")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return b
}
func TestBlobPutGetStatDeleteRoundtrip(t *testing.T) {
b := testBlobs(t)
data := []byte("hello attachment world")
sha, size, err := b.Put("abc123/pending", strings.NewReader(string(data)))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if size != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("size = %d want %d", size, len(data))
}
if len(sha) != 64 {
t.Fatalf("sha256 = %q", sha)
}
// canonical key is <paste-id>/<sha256>
got, err := b.Get("abc123/" + sha)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
buf := make([]byte, len(data)+10)
n, _ := got.Read(buf)
got.Close()
if string(buf[:n]) != string(data) {
t.Fatalf("roundtrip mismatch: %q", buf[:n])
}
sz, err := b.Stat("abc123/" + sha)
if err != nil || sz != int64(len(data)) {
t.Fatalf("stat = %d, %v", sz, err)
}
if err := b.Delete("abc123/" + sha); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("delete: %v", err)
}
if _, err := b.Get("abc123/" + sha); err != ErrBlobNotFound {
t.Fatalf("get after delete: %v", err)
}
}
func TestBlobStatMissing(t *testing.T) {
b := testBlobs(t)
if _, err := b.Stat("nope/deadbeef"); err != ErrBlobNotFound {
t.Fatalf("want ErrBlobNotFound, got %v", err)
}
}
func TestBlobTraversalPrevention(t *testing.T) {
b := testBlobs(t)
evil := []string{
"../../etc/passwd",
"../escape",
"..\\windows",
"/abs/path",
"a/b/c", // too many segments
"onlyone", // no slash
"./relative", // dot segment
"../..", // bare traversal
"ok/../traverse", // traversal inside
}
for _, key := range evil {
if _, _, err := b.Put(key, strings.NewReader("x")); err == nil {
t.Errorf("Put accepted evil key %q", key)
}
if _, err := b.Get(key); err == nil {
t.Errorf("Get accepted evil key %q", key)
}
if err := b.Delete(key); err == nil {
t.Errorf("Delete accepted evil key %q", key)
}
}
}
func TestSanitizeFilename(t *testing.T) {
cases := [][2]string{
{"../../etc/passwd", "passwd"},
{"C:\\Users\\evil\\file.txt", "file.txt"},
{"normal.txt", "normal.txt"},
{"a<b>c", "a<b>c"},
{"", "file"},
{"..", "file"},
{".hidden", ".hidden"},
{"with\x00null.txt", "withnull.txt"},
{"new\nline.txt", "newline.txt"},
}
for _, c := range cases {
got := SanitizeFilename(c[0])
if got != c[1] {
t.Errorf("SanitizeFilename(%q) = %q want %q", c[0], got, c[1])
}
}
long := strings.Repeat("x", 300)
if got := SanitizeFilename(long); len(got) != MaxFilenameLen {
t.Errorf("long name len = %d want %d", len(got), MaxFilenameLen)
}
}
+25 -1
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@@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ type CanRow struct {
}
type Store struct {
db *sql.DB
db *sql.DB
blob BlobStore // #38: attachment byte storage (nil in some unit tests)
}
func OpenStore(path string) (*Store, error) {
@@ -95,6 +96,12 @@ func OpenStore(path string) (*Store, error) {
if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// #38: attachment blobs live beside the database under <db>.files
blobs, err := NewFsBlobStore(path + ".files")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
s.blob = blobs
return s, nil
}
@@ -142,9 +149,26 @@ deletion_token TEXT
last_viewed INTEGER NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (paste_id, viewer_id)
)`) // #49: per-viewer read dedupe window
// #38: file attachments, one per paste in iteration 1. mime is sniffed
// server-side before insert; bytes live in the BlobStore keyed
// <paste_id>/<sha256>.
s.db.Exec(`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS attachments (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
paste_id TEXT NOT NULL,
filename TEXT NOT NULL,
mime TEXT NOT NULL,
size INTEGER NOT NULL,
sha256 TEXT NOT NULL,
created_at INTEGER NOT NULL
)`)
s.db.Exec(`CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_attachments_paste ON attachments(paste_id)`)
return err
}
// Blobs returns the attachment blob store (nil when unavailable, e.g. some
// unit-test stores).
func (s *Store) Blobs() BlobStore { return s.blob }
// SlugAlphabet is the paste-id charset (no ambiguous chars).
var SlugAlphabet = "23456789abcdefghjkmnpqrstuvwxyz"